Page 35 - engforcommu
P. 35

English for Communication | Alvin Bersamin

                       _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
                       _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

                       _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
                       _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

                       _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _



                       5.  Grammar Focus


                          1.  There is / There are

                          -  We use there is / there are to describe a scene or place.


                        Short form               there is      – there’s

                                                 there are   – there’re

                        Positive                 There is (there’s) + singular nouns.

                                                          There is a computer on the desk.


                                                 There are (there’re) + plural nouns.

                                                          There are two computers on the desk.

                        Negative                 There isn’t a computer on the desk.

                                                 There aren’t two computers on the desk.



                        Question                 Is there a computer on the desk?


                                                 Are there any computers on the desk?

                        Short answer             Yes, there is
                                                              are

                                                 No, there is not. (there isn’t)
                                                             are not. (there aren’t)







                                                               35
   30   31   32   33   34   35   36   37   38   39   40